02 August, 2008

Pond Bottom Condition - 01 - Background

Pond bottom condition is a situation of physical of pond bottom along with process that happened within it concerning biology, chemistry, physical and ecology which directly and indirectly affected to life of shrimps other organisms in a related pond water ecosystem. This parameter can be made as one of measuring standard of pond water quality under logical basic as follows:
  1. Pond bottom is an activities space and place of life for shrimps and other organism in normal condition like their natural habitat, so that pond bottom condition will influence the level of security and comfortable for shrimps and other organisms within the water.

  2. Pond bottom is the place of dirt accumulation of pond both for coming from technical shrimp culture treatment or metabolism process which conducted by organisms that living within the pond water.

  3. Pond bottom is an area within the pond that forming a separate sub community which having a benthic character of within the pond and their existence have the hand in glove correlation with the pond water ecosystem.

  4. At pond bottom happened biological, chemistry, physical and ecology processes, that very depend on pond water ecosystem stability.

  5. At some condition, pond bottom can have an aerobe character because it is not happening an oxidize process so that can endanger for condition and quality of shrimp within pond water.
Pond bottom condition have related directly with quality and condition of shrimps and also pond water quality, that is if pond water reside at balance ecosystem and have a stabilized character also condition and quality of shrimp is good hence pond bottom condition will awake by itself. One of [the] the factor which also follow to determine pond bottom condition is location and position of water wheel that operated at the time of shrimp culture conducting. Appropriate position of water wheel and can instruct pond bottom dirt to central of dismissal it can minimization a happening of spreading of the dirt accumulation in pond bottom, so that at the time of conducted throw away of pond bottom the dirt can follow brought.

Basically, every each pond which operated is always met the existence of dirt, because of that a matter which needed to pay attention is existence level and its spreading level in pond bottom compared with a standard from monitoring result to prawn quality and condition and also pond water quality. Some reason factors which able to result a happening of dirt accumulation in pond bottom are among others:
  1. Design and construction of pond bottom which not designed with compatible level of concentration of dirt up at central of water outlet, so that cause the dirt in the pond bottom disseminate in some concentration spots.

  2. Location of the water wheel position less precisely, so that cannot instruct the dirt up at central of water outlet.

  3. Feeding program which over feeding in comparison with shrimp requirement level. Rest of abundantness feed is not consumed by shrimp and decay and also accumulated in pond bottom become dirt.

  4. Feeding technique which not flatten to entire feed area in pond, so that feed become accumulated in one spot and it not consumed flatten so that decay in pond bottom.

  5. Shrimp population level within a pond. At a pond which have high density shrimp population, pond bottom condition will be clean because dirt at pond bottom will impel by itself to water outlet central resulted from shrimps activities in pond bottom.

  6. There is too minimize to checking pond bottom by doing the periodical diving

  7. There is too minimizing of intensity and frequency water circulation which able to push the dirt of pond bottom up at water outlet central.

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Related Posts :

  1. Chemical Usage for Pond Water Treatment – 02 – The Application Stages
  2. Chemical Usage for Pond Water Treatment – 01 – The Logical Basic
  3. The Methods of Pond Water Quality Management – The Background
  4. Pond Water Circulation - 03 - The Methods
  5. Pond Water Circulation- 02 – The Sources and Influenced Factors
  6. Pond Water Circulation - 01 – The Logical Basic
  7. Pond Water Fertilization – 02 – The Kind and Method
  8. Pond Water Fertilization – 01 - Background
  9. Pond Water Inoculation – 2 - The Method
  10. Pond Water Inoculation – 1 - Background
  11. Shrimp Predators and Competitors Within Pond Water
  12. Identification of Pond Water Quality Problems - 02
  13. Identification of Pond Water Quality Problems - 01
  14. The Methods of Pond Water Quality Management - Concept
  15. Pond Water Transparency -1
  16. Pond Water Quality Management - Concept 02
  17. Pond Water Quality Management - 01
  18. Phosphorescency Pond Waters
  19. “Dust” Within Pond Waters
  20. Beware of The Rainy Season
  21. Foamy Pond Waters
  22. The Importance of Water Reservoir
  23. Why Does The Shrimps Convoy ?

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